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Come by car: motorway
via A1/A1M, A69 and A66 connect to the M6. For a rough guide about
4.30mins from London or Cardiff or Norwich. 2.40 mins from
Edinburgh, Liverpool and Manchester.
Come by rail: A good
jumping-off spot with very easy access to Newcastle, Durham and
Darlington. Rail links:
Great North Eastern
Railways - 0845 722 5225
National
Rail Enquiries - 0845 748 4950
Virgin
Trains - 0845 722 2333
Rail Rovers, Hop on and off...
Northern Rail
the local service - 0834 700 0125
The
Metro for Tyne & Wear - 0191 203 3333
Come by coach:
National
Express - 0870 580 8080
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Local buses: |
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| Northumberland County
Council Public Transport Enqu: |
Tel
01670 533128 |
| Durham Councty Council: |
Tel
0191 383 3337 |
| Information
for Tyne & Wear including Metro system: |
Tel: 0191 232 5325 |
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Journey planner for
Northumberland |
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Traveline
North East |
0870 241 2216 |
Come by ferry: You can
arrive from Holland, Sweden, Norway via North Shields Int Ferry
Terminal. To get you here you'll need:
DFDS Seaways
- 0870 533 3000
FjordLine -
0191 296 1313
Come by air: Two
airports to service this area! For more info see their sites:
Newcastle International Airport - 0870 122 1488
Bellair Car Port at Newcastle
Airport Tel: 0191 286 9888
Durham Tees Valley Airport - 01325 332 811
Good
local information
for
Tynedale & District
Hadrian's
Wall
Hadrian's
Wall Another excellent
site for Hadrian's wall with lots of interesting and useful
information
Holy Island -
Lindisfarne
Hexham
Population: 11,300. Hexham Abbey at the heart of the
town dates back to the 7th century and its Saxon crypt may still be seen. Other
historic buildings include the Old Gaol, the oldest purpose-built gaol (jail) in
England which now houses the Border History Museum. In
the 17th century Hexham was one of England's leading centres for leatherwork,
especially leather gloves.
The
Alnwick Garden is truly magical. So clever and unique. An
interactive garden! So unusual. Be inspired.
Web
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Alnwick Castle: A
magnificent border fortress dating back to the 11th Century, restored by
Robert Adam in the mid 19th century, riverside setting landscaped
by Capability Brown. It is the ancestral home of the Duke of
Northumberland, the Percy family, the largest landowners in the County,
who have lived here since 1309. The Percy's organised many of the
defences against Scots raiding parties in the days of the Border Reivers.
Tel: +44 (0)1665 510777.
Web
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Warkworth Castle:
Occupying a position close to the River Coquet in Northumberland,
Warkworth Castle originated as a mid 12th century motte castle. |
Bamburgh Castle
Stunning coastal castle on the site from which Angle Kings once
ruled Northumbria. The present 11th century castle was a Norman
stronghold which survived many sieges.
During the Wars of the Roses it was the first castle in England to
succumb to gunfire when it fell to the artillery of Edward IV.
The castle was restored in the late 19th century by Lord Armstrong
and now houses an excellent collection of arms and artwork as well
as a tea room and gift shop. Superb coastal views overlook mile upon
mile of silver sands towards the Farne Islands. Sir Thomas Mallory
(d 1471), the author of "Le Morte D'Arthur" (one of the first
histories of King Arthur), believed that Bamburgh Castle was the
most likely site of Lancelot's castle "The Joyous Gard". Open:
Daily, 17 March - 31 October, 2002 from 11am - 5pm. Adults £4.50
(2002). Tel: +44 (0)1668 214515. Partially accessible to visitors in
wheelchairs.
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Lindisfarne Castle
(National Trust)
Holy Island. "Perched
atop a rocky crag and accessible over a causeway at low tide only, the castle
presents an exciting and alluring aspect."
Open around 16 Mar - 3
Nov: except Friday (open Good Friday).
Adults: around £5.50
Tel: +44 (0)1289 389244. Don't forget to visit the Priory
while in the village. |
Lindisfarne:
National Trust on Lindisfarne
Flodden
(1513)
As part of the "Auld Alliance" with France, King James IV of Scotland agreed to
attack England to divert some of Henry VIII troops away from their French
campaign. But the English army defeated the Scots on 9 September 1513 at Flodden
in the last and most bloody battle to be fought in Northumberland. Not only was
the Scots king slain but also were most of the Scottish nobility. It was thus
one of the key turning points towards the ending of Scotland as a separate
nation state. A monument was erected in 1910 and a small car park and
interpretation panels have also been provided on a minor road, signposted from
the A697 north of Wooler, via the village of Branxton. Many Scots still regard
the battlefield as sacred ground which should be treated with the utmost respect.
Durham
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Durham Cathedral:
Development of today's Durham City began in 999AD when monks
eager to provide a permanent resting place for the body of St. Cuthbert
replaced a small wooden structure with a stone Minster. This was the
site of the present Durham Cathedral and the deed marked the beginning
of Durham's powerful influence in the Christian world and established it
as a centre of learning and pilgrimage. |
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This
magnificent Norman Cathedral is one of the great architectural
experiences of Europe. Founded in 1093, it is the shrine of St Cuthbert.
The foundation stone was laid on August 11th 1093 and the major part of
the building work was finished in 1133. |
Durham Castle: Durham Castle was the official seat
of the Prince Bishops until 1830. Originally a 'motte and bailey' Norman castle
it was considerably extended and improved into a lavish residence. The Great
Hall on the North side of the building was built around (1153-1195) followed by
the building of the Great Hall on the West side by Bishop Anthony Bek
(1283-1311). The Castle transferred to Durham University, in 1836 and is still
owned by the University, England's third oldest after Oxford and Cambridge.
Beamish
a wonderful open air museum, set in over 300 acres of beautiful
countryside, vividly recreates life in the North of England in the early 1800s
and 1900s. 'Living' history for all ages.
Beamish is in County Durham some 12 miles north west of Durham and 8 miles south
west of Newcastle upon Tyne.
Web
Bits & bobs:
Northumberland
has it's fair share of ghosts - here's a few to look out for (if you dare!)...
These
grizzly tales are thanks to
Web
Chillingham: Britain's most haunted castle
There can be few buildings in Britain with more ghosts than
Chillingham Castle - at least two of which, the Radiant Boy and the
Grey Lady, are based on historic facts. The Radiant Boy is said to
come from the fireplace in the Pink Bedroom at the castle, often in
a blue flash which people mistake for an electrical fault. Years
ago, when the fireplace was being enlarged, the bones of a young boy
were discovered there. The Grey Lady is said to be the ghost of the
wife of Lord Grey. He ran away with her sister and in despair she
killed herself. Her ghost is believed to still walk the castle
corridors looking for her husband's return. There are frequent ghost
watches organised at the castle, especially at Halloween. Few people
go more than once!
Just a quick mention since Chillingham is on the menu - have you
heard about the Chillingham Wild Cattle? They are the only
cattle in the world that have remained pure. Still roaming wild at
Chillingham you can see them but only accompanied by a warden. Watch
out for the signs from the A1 and A697 roads. Phone 01668 215250
Alnwick: The Dirty Bottles
Over 200 years ago, the owner of the "Cross Keys" pub in Alnwick
suffered a heart attack as he changed the display of bottles in the
window and cursed the bottles as he died. A few years later, the
bottles were moved again only for the same fate to befall the person
concerned. They have remained there ever since, untouched and
covered in dust and cobwebs!
Elsdon: Winter's Gibbet
The grim outline of a gibbet (hangman's tower) is an eerie sight on
a wild moorland road towards Cambo, above the village of Elsdon,
near Otterburn. A wooden replica of a severed head still swings from
the gibbet, as a grisly reminder of the fate of William Winter,
hanged in 1791 for the murder of an old woman from Elsdon. Winter's
body originally hung on the gibbet until it rotted away, months
afterwards.
Did you see The
Angel of the North? It was designed by Antony Gormley from Gateshead
Council. It weighs 200 tons and is 20m high with a wing span of 54m!
Can't miss it as you come into Newcastle from Gateshead.
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